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在 QTP10 中， Reporter 对象有了一些改进， ReportEvent 方法中增加了一个参数“ ImageFilePath ”。下面是函数原型描述：
Reporter.ReportEvent EventStatus , ReportStepName , Details [, ImageFilePath ]
| Argument | Type | Description |
| EventStatus | Number or pre-defined constant | Status of the Test Results step: 0 or micPass: Causes the status of this step to be passed and sends the specified message to the Test Results window. 1 or micFail: Causes the status of this step to be failed and sends the specified message to the Test Results window. When this step runs, the test fails. 2 or micDone: Sends a message to the Test Results window without affecting the pass/fail status of the test. 3 or micWarning: Sends a warning message to the Test Results window, but does not cause the test to stop running, and does not affect the pass/fail status of the test. |
| ReportStepName | String | Name of the step displayed in the Test Results window. |
| Details | String | Description of the Test Results event. The string will be displayed in the step details frame in the Test Results window. |
| ImageFilePath | String | Optional . Path and filename of the image to be displayed in the Results Details tab of the Test Results window. Images in the following formats can be displayed: BMP, PNG, JPEG, and GIF. Notes:
|
这样的话就可以在测试步骤的报告中添加截图信息，例如：
Browser("Browser").Page("WebPage").Image("MyLogo").CaptureBitmap("MyLogo.bmp")
Reporter.ReportEvent micDone, "Display Logo", "This is my logo", "MyLogo.bmp"
一般在碰到错误时，应该把当前屏幕截一下，以便后面查看测试日志时分析和定位出错的原因，例如下面的代码所示：
validation1 = Browser("Web Tours").Page("Web Tours").Frame("navbar").Image("Login").Exist(0)
If validation1 Then
Reporter.ReportEvent micPass, "The Login object exists", "The Login object exists"
Else
Desktop.CaptureBitmap "Fail.png",True
Reporter.ReportEvent micFail, "The Login object exists","The Login object doesn't exists","Fail.png"
End if
'...
validation2 = Browser("Web Tours").Page("Web Tours").Frame("navbar").Image("SignOff Button").Exist(0)
If validation2 Then
Reporter.ReportEvent micPass, "The LogOut object exists", "The LogOut object exists"
Else
Desktop.CaptureBitmap "Fail.png",True
Reporter.ReportEvent micFail, "The LogOut object exists","The LogOut object doesn't exists","Fail.png"
End if
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